![]() This tells Vim to set up a keymap for ,t in insert mode, to run Esc to put Vim into normal mode, then :tabnew and a carriage return to run the command. For instance, if you want to make it easy to open a new tab, you might insert this into your. Speaking of setting options, if you don’t like the existing shortcuts for the tab commands, you can add your own. If you have the tabline option set to 0, you can still see what tabs are open by using the :tabs command, which will provide a summary of open tabs, as you can see in the figure. Note that the tabs are still there, even if the tab bar isn’t displayed. If you want to turn it off altogether, use 0 instead of 2. To set this to display all of the time, use: If you want to see the tab bar all the time, you can modify the showtabline option in your. If you have a lot of tabs open, you can use :tabfirst, or just :tabfir, to jump to the first tab, and :tablast to jump to the last tab that’s open.īy default, the tab labels are shown at the top of the Vim window only when tabs are open. Here you can open new tabs with a new buffer or an existing file, or close the current tab. In GVim, you can also access a context menu for tabs by right-clicking on the tab bar. Of course, if you’re using Vim’s GUI, GVim, you can also use the mouse to switch between tabs or use keyboard shortcuts. You can switch between tabs using :tabn and :tabp, or you can use gt while you’re in normal mode. The :tabn command will do autocompletion of file names in your path, so you can just type the first few characters of a filename and hit Tab to find the right file. If you have several files that match, Vim will complain that too many files match, and you’ll have to narrow the search a little. If only one file is found, Vim will open it in a new tab. That will search for a file that matches the string inven and any number of characters after it. For instance, if you want to open a file called inventory.txt that’s in your current path, you could run: The :tabf command allows you to search for a file in your current path and open it in a new tab. Note that this setting only applies to the maximum number of tabs Vim will open on startup - you can still open more tabs during your Vim session. You can edit the remaining files by using the :next or :last command to move to the files that are not displayed in a tab. If you exceed the number of tabs allowed by tabpagemax Vim will simply open the maximum number of tabs, and the other files will be open but not displayed. The default maximum is 10 tabs, but you can change this by setting the tabpagemax option in your. Vim will open up as many tabs as you like on startup, up to the maximum number of tabs set in the. This will start a Vim session with file1 in the first tab, file2 in the second tab, and file3 in the third. ![]() If you want to open three files in separate tabs, you’d use this syntax: If you want to edit a file in the new tab, you can run :tabnew filename and Vim will load the file in the new tab.Īnother way to do this is to open more than one file at startup using the -p option. ![]() This will open a new tab with an empty buffer. Probably the easiest to remember is to run the :tabnew command while in normal mode. By now, though, most distros have moved to Vim 7.0, so if you’re using a recent release you should be OK. If you’re using an version of Vim older than 7.0, you won’t have access to this feature. With Vim’s tab features you can consolidate all your sessions into one window and move between files more easily. With Vim 7.0, users now have the option of using tabs within Vim. This takes up a lot of screen space, and isn’t very efficient. Before Vim 7.0 was released last May, I usually had six or seven xterms or Konsole windows open, each with a single Vim session in which I was editing a single file. ![]()
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